Timestamp specification
- Last UpdatedSep 24, 2025
- 1 minute read
To specify inputs for timestamps, you can enter time expressions that contain:
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Fixed times
A fixed time always represents the same time, regardless of the current time.
Input
Meaning
23-aug-12 15:00:00
3:00 p.m. on August 23, 2012
25-sep-12
00:00:00 (midnight) on September 25, 2012
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Reference-time abbreviations
A reference-time abbreviation represents a time relative to the current time.
Input
Meaning
*
Current time (now)
3-1 or 3/1
00:00:00 (midnight) on March 1 of the current year
2011
00:00:00 (midnight) on the current month and day in the year 2011
25
00:00:00 (midnight) on the 25th of the current month
t
00:00:00 (midnight) on the current date (today)
y
00:00:00 (midnight) on the previous date (yesterday)
tue
00:00:00 (midnight) on the most recent Tuesday
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Reference-time abbreviations with a time offset
When included with a reference-time abbreviation, a time offset adds or subtracts from the specified time.
Input
Meaning
*-1h
One hour ago
t+8h
08:00:00 (8:00 a.m.) today
y-8h
16:00:00 (4:00 p.m.) the day before yesterday
mon+14.5h
14:30:00 (2:30 p.m.) last Monday
sat-1m
23:59:00 (11:59 p.m.) last Friday
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Time offsets
Entered alone, time offsets specify a time relative to an implied reference time. The implied reference time might be the current clock time or another time, depending on where you enter the expression.
Input
Meaning
-1d
One day before the current time
+6h
Six hours after the current time